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QUALIFYTING RETROACTIVE LUMP-SUM PAYMENTS (QRLSP) ELECTRONIC FILING UPDATE


Starting February 24, 2025, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has introduced a significant enhancement for taxpayers who have received Qualifying Retroactive Lump-Sum Payments (QRLSP). This update allows for the electronic filing of tax returns that include QRLSPs, streamlining the process for both taxpayers and tax professionals.

Understanding QRLSP

A Qualifying Retroactive Lump-Sum Payment refers to a lump-sum amount paid to an individual that pertains to previous tax years. Such payments can arise from various sources, including:

  • Income from employment or office positions received due to:
    • A court order or judgment
    • An arbitration award
    • A settlement agreement, such as compensation for employment termination
  • Wage-loss replacement benefits

These payments often relate to prior years and can have specific tax implications. For more detailed information, refer to the CRA's guidelines on Qualifying Retroactive Lump-Sum Payments.

New Electronic Filing Process

With the recent enhancement, taxpayers who have received QRLSPs can now file their returns electronically, provided they have the necessary documentation. Specifically:

It's important to note that while the return can be filed electronically, the Form T1198 or employer letter should not be submitted with the return but kept on file by the taxpayer.

Example Scenario

Consider an individual who, in 2024, received a lump-sum payment of $10,000 as a result of a settlement for wrongful dismissal. This payment pertains to income that should have been received over the past three years. With the new CRA enhancement effective February 24, 2025, the individual can:

  • Obtain Form T1198 from the employer detailing the payment breakdown.
  • File their 2024 tax return electronically, including the QRLSP.
  • Retain the Form T1198 for their records, in case the CRA requests it later.

This process simplifies the filing experience and ensures that the taxpayer complies with CRA requirements.

Benefits of the Update

This enhancement offers several advantages:

  • Efficiency: Streamlines the tax filing process for individuals with QRLSPs.
  • Accessibility: Allows for electronic submission, reducing the need for paper returns.
  • Record-Keeping: Emphasizes the importance of retaining necessary documentation for future reference.

Additional Resources

For further information on this update and related topics, consider the following resources: